Coxinha
Place of originBrazilian
Region or stateAll country
Main ingredientsChicken (sometimes cooked unripe jackfruit), broth, flour, sometimes potatoes
  • Media: Coxinha

Online ordering menu for King Kong Dim Sum Chinese Restaurant. A few of the dishes we serve at King Kong Dim Sum Chinese Restaurant include Seafood Tofu Soup, Steamed Pork Spareribs, and Beef Porridge. We're not far from San Leandro Hospital on 14th Street. Order online for carryout or delivery! In a Google search for a Chinese restaurant, I found Dim Sum King. Having enjoyed dim sum in NYC, San Francisco, and most notably in Windsor, Ontario, I invited my partner to join me there for dim sum/dinner. We were certainly not disappointed. The food was excellent, and the presentation of each dish outstanding.

Coxinha (Portuguese: [koˈʃĩj̃ɐ], little [chicken] thigh) is a popular food in Brazil consisting of chopped or shredded chicken meat, covered in dough, molded into a shape resembling a teardrop, battered and fried.

History[edit]

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Coxinhas were originally made with a chicken thigh, which its traditional shape is meant to resemble. In its modern processed form it may have originated in Limeira in the 19th century.[1]

In the book Stories & Recipes, Nadir Cavazin says that the son of Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil (1846-1921) and Prince Gaston, Count of Eu, a child who lived in seclusion for having mental problems, had a favorite dish, chicken, but only ate the thigh. One day, not having enough thigh, the cook decided to turn a whole chicken into thighs, shredding it and making the filling for a flour dough shaped into a drumstick. The child endorsed the results. Empress Teresa Cristina, when she was visiting him, could not resist the tasty delicacy; she liked it so much she requested that the master of the imperial kitchen learn how to prepare the snack.

Preparation[edit]

The coxinha is based on dough made with wheat flour and chicken broth and optionally mashed potato, which is filled with shredded spiced chicken meat, or a whole chicken thigh. The filling consists of chicken, catupiry cheese or requeijão and onions, parsley and scallions, and occasionally tomato sauce, turmerice. The coxinha is coated in batter, then in bread crumbs or manioc flour and deep fried. It is shaped to roughly resemble a chicken leg. The dough used to coat the filling is generally prepared with the broth of the chicken, enhancing the flavor of the coating.

Variations[edit]

Different variations of the original are becoming more prevalent today – for example, the coxinha mineira, for which the filling includes maize, so named because maize is deemed a culinary tradition in the state of Minas Gerais, as well as areas where the caipira and sertanejo dialects are spoken. Cheese coxinhas are also very common in snack bars. In Curitiba, chicken coxinhas filled with cheddar and Araucaria nuts can be found in local restaurants. To mark the cheese they usually have a toothpick where the bone would be in a chicken coxinha.

Coxinha before frying. Note pieces of parsley as part of the seasoning of the thick batter.

Other unconventional ingredients, generally used for home-made coxinhas made by aficionados, include peas, chopped button mushrooms, palmheart, carrot, cooked and seasoned cashew apples, unripe jackfruit or unripe breadfruit, as well as whole-wheat flour batter or even a vegetarian version of either textured vegetable protein (soy meat) or falafel with appropriate seasonings so its taste resembles a traditional coxinha more closely. These variants are rarely found in snack bars.

Related foods[edit]

Coxinha literally means 'little thigh', and it is how deep fried chicken legs are informally named in Brazil (coxa frita means a deep fried chicken leg, while sobrecoxa frita stands for a deep fried upper drumstick; It is not uncommon for people having a strong preference for certain poultry cuts over others). Battered and deep fried chicken breast pieces, for example, are generally called by a name of English influence, nugget.

Political term[edit]

Dim sum king sunnyvale menu

Starting in São Paulo, the word 'coxinha [pt]' became a slur now referring loosely to people who display a lavish lifestyle and hold conservative political opinions.[2]

Dim Sum King Toronto Dundas

See also[edit]

Dim Sum King Houston Menu

References[edit]

  1. ^Farias, Luiz (15 October 2013). Brazilian Bakery. ISBN9788564610033.
  2. ^Aragão, Alexandre (22–28 April 2012). 'Coxinha? É de comer?'. Issuu. Retrieved 2020-06-20.

External links[edit]

  • Coxinha recipe at SouthAmericanFood.about

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